Na'urar duban dan tayi Amfani da Dabbobi

Ɗaukuwar duban dan tayi su ne tsarin hoto na biyu da aka fi amfani dashi a aikin likitan dabbobi.Animal amfani šaukuwa duban dan tayi inji ne yadu amfani da dabba ciki, musculoskeletal kimantawa.Eaceni šaukuwa na duban dan tayi.

Ultrasonography a cikin Dabbobi
A cikin magungunan dabbobi, ultrasonography shine tsarin hoto na biyu mafi shahara.Dangane da yanayin amsawar da aka nuna daga kyallen takarda da gabobin da ake ɗaukar hoto, yana haifar da hotuna na tsarin jiki ta amfani da raƙuman sauti na ultrasonic tare da kewayon mitar 1.5 zuwa 15 megahertz (MHz).
Mafi sanannun yanayin na'urar daukar hoto mai ɗaukar hoto na duban dan tayi shine sikelin launin toka na B-yanayin.An samar da katako mai sauti ta hanyar transducer wanda ke hulɗa da dabba kuma an haɗa shi da dabba ta hanyar gel ɗin watsawa.Ultrashort bugun jini ana kai su cikin dabbar, bayan haka firikwensin ya canza zuwa yanayin karɓar.Yin amfani da bayanai daga maimaitawa da yawa, dabbar ta yi amfani da na'ura mai ɗaukar hoto mai ɗaukar hoto ta ƙirƙira hoto da ke wakiltar yadda nama ya yi kama lokacin da aka yanke a cikin jirgin sama na samfurin anatomical.
Ba za a iya amfani da na'urar daukar hoto mai ɗaukar hoto don duba iska ko naman kashi ba.Ƙaƙwalwar sauti tana nunawa gaba ɗaya a cikin nama mai laushi / iskar gas kuma an shafe shi a cikin nama mai laushi / ƙashi.Gas da kasusuwa kuma suna “inuwa” duk wasu gabobin da ke wajensu.Gas na hanji na iya hana hoton gabobin ciki da ke kusa, kuma dole ne a siffanta zuciya daga wuraren da ba sa buƙatar sautin sauti don wucewa ta cikin huhu.
Hakanan ana amfani da na'urar daukar hoto mai ɗaukar hoto don kimanta laushin kyallen takarda na tsarin musculoskeletal.A cikin equines, dabba yana amfani da na'ura mai ɗaukar hoto mai ɗaukar hoto don ganowa da tantance hawaye a cikin tendons da ligaments na ƙafafu.Hakanan ana yin gwajin haɗin gwiwa da kwarangwal na kwarangwal a cikin manya da kanana dabbobi kuma ana samun bayanan da ba a samu tare da daidaitaccen kimantawar rediyo.Tabbas, dabbar da ke amfani da na'ura mai ɗaukar hoto ba za a iya amfani da ita don tantance ƙashin kanta ba, don haka hanyoyin hoto guda biyu sun dace da juna.A cikin ƙananan dabbobi, lalacewar nama mai laushi ga ligaments, tendons, capsules na haɗin gwiwa, da guringuntsi na kafada da gwiwoyi yana iya samun sauƙin ganewa ta hanyar ƙwararren mai bincike.
Hakanan za'a iya amfani da na'urar duban dan tayi amfani da dabba don jagorantar kayan aikin biopsy don samun nama don takamaiman ganewar cututtuka kuma ya fi aminci da ƙarin bincike fiye da biopsy makaho.Wannan yana guje wa buƙatar buɗe binciken tiyata a lokuta da yawa.Hakanan za'a iya aiwatar da biopsy na jagorancin duban dan tayi da raunin rauni a cikin manyan dabbobi ba tare da maganin sa barcin gabaɗaya ba.
Echocardiography
Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, yanayin da aka fi sani da na'urar daukar hoto mai ɗaukar hoto ta duban dan tayi shine na'urar sikeli mai launin toka ta B.In ba haka ba, echocardiogram shine kimantawar duban dan tayi na zuciya.A baya, an yi shi ta amfani da tsarin M-mode wanda ke nuna bayanan duban dan tayi.Ana hasashe ƙunƙun sautin ƙararrawa a cikin zuciya, kuma ana nuna ƙirar amsawa da ƙarfi akan allon ci gaba, kama da tsarin ECG da aka saba, don tantance yanayin motsi da girman bangon ɗakin ɗakin zuciya da bawuloli, da kuma tsarin da ya dace tare da hanyar katako.girman.Tsarin M-mode yana da babban ƙuduri na ɗan lokaci, yana mai da shi dacewa musamman don kimanta tsarin motsi da sauri kamar takaddun bawul ɗin zuciya.
Kwatankwacin Ultrasonography (CUES)
Abubuwan da aka kwatanta na duban dan tayi suna ƙara haske na jini da kowane nama wanda jini ke gudana ta hanyarsa.Ana samun haɓakar haɓɓakawar gani na jini yawanci ta hanyar sanyawa ko samar da kumfa na wucin gadi a cikin plasma.Ƙaruwar ƙarfin amsawar yana da alaƙa da adadin jinin da ke gudana ta cikin nama.Kwayoyin iska suna ɗaukar plasma da sauri don haka ba sa haifar da haɗarin embolic.Ƙimar da za a iya tantance ƙwayar nama yana ba da ƙarin bayani game da nau'in raunin da ke ciki.Duk da haka, suna da tsada sosai, wanda ke hana amfani da su a cikin duka sai dai na musamman ko bincike na kudade.
Eaceni šaukuwa na duban dan tayi.Mun himmatu ga ƙirƙira a cikin bincike na duban dan tayi da hoton likita.Ƙarfafa haɓakawa da haɓaka ta buƙatun abokin ciniki da amana, Eaceni yanzu yana kan hanyarsa ta zama alamar gasa a cikin kiwon lafiya, yana ba da damar kiwon lafiya a duniya.